Russian Olive Tree Medicinal Uses

The russian olive s capacity to overtake other plants is well documented. It is recommended for trimming parking lots and medians and can also be found in mining reclamation efforts. Elaeagnus angustifolia commonly called russian olive silver berry oleaster or wild olive is a species of elaeagnus native to western and central asia iran from southern russia and kazakhstan to turkey and parts of pakistan it is now also widely established in north america as an introduced species.

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Wild fowl and game birds eat the fruit and the tree is used for cover and protection.

Russian olive tree medicinal uses. This plant can tolerate and survive a wide variety of environmental conditions. It is often used in windbreaks. Birds in particular feed on the fruit. Russian olive can reproduce by seed or root suckers.

The plant has olive shaped fruits silver color at first then becoming yellow red when mature. As of mid 2014 the tree was classified as a noxious weed in colorado new mexico and connecticut where its growth is banned according to the usda natural resources conservation service. Russian olive flowers are yellow inside and silver outside. The tree is commonly grown for wind breaks and can also serve as food and cover for wildlife.

Traditionally it has been used as an analgesic antipyretic and diuretic herbal medicine. More than 50 species of birds and mammals eat the fruit of russian olive. A large number of compounds have been derived from russian olive and made this plant a source of flavonoids alkaloids minerals and vitamins. Tube or bell shaped fragrant and borne in leaf axils.

Seeds are readily spread by birds and can remain viable for up to 3 years. Different parts of e. It was introduced to north america in the early 1900s as a landscaping tree because it was thought to be useful as a windbreak soil stabilizer and habitat provider. In this family elaeagnus angustifolia russian olive is famous because of its medical applications.

Russian olive s leaves are silver on both sides longer and more lance shaped. Angustifolia plant especially the fruits and flowers have been used traditionally in treating a variety of common illnesses such as nausea cough asthma fever jaundice and diarrhea. Russian olive is a perennial deciduous tree native to europe and asia. Beavers use russian olive branches for dam building material.

Bloom in late spring. It has a gray green hue when seen from a distance. Unfortunately russian olive escapes cultivation easily especially along riparian zones and is invasive. A comprehensive review was performed to extract the related data from published literature.

The russian olive tree is commonly used as an ornamental in landscape settings. It competes with them for nutrients moisture and light. Elaeagnus angustifolia l which is commonly known as oleaster or russian olive is a deciduous plant from elaeagnacea family. Russian olive is a perennial tree or shrub that is native to europe and asia.